By on 6.21.21 in Migration, NC in Focus

The majority of North Carolina’s growth over the past few decades has been from net migration, meaning more people moved here than moved away. Recent population estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau indicated that about 70% of North Carolina’s estimated growth between April 1, 2010 and July 1, 2020, came from net migration. The other 30% of our state’s growth came from natural increase, meaning more births than deaths took place in our state.

Where are our new residents moving from?

Nearly 361,000 individuals moved to North Carolina in 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS). Most of those individuals – 308,400 or 86% of all in-migrants – moved to North Carolina from another state. (Note: this also includes 1,500 in-migrants from Puerto Rico.) Top states were:

  • Virginia (28K)
  • Florida (27K)
  • South Carolina (26K)
  • New York (23K)
  • Georgia (19K)

According to the estimates, no one moved to North Carolina from South Dakota or Wyoming in 2019 (We should say: it is likely that someone moved, but because the number is quite small across the state, they were not captured in the American Community Survey’s sample).

What countries do people move to North Carolina from?

The remaining 52,300 or 15% of in-migrants to North Carolina in 2019 moved here from another country. Top countries were:

  • Honduras (5.7K)
  • India (4.3K)
  • Mexico (4.3K)
  • Japan (3.6K)
  • China (3.4K)

Many of the individuals moving here from other states and countries are NC-born individuals moving back to the state. About one in every six migrants to North Carolina in 2019—58,000 individuals—was born in North Carolina.

Among the top-sending states, in-migrants from neighboring South Carolina were the most likely to be NC-born (31%) while in-migrants from New York (14%) were the least likely to be NC-born. Among the top-sending countries in 2019, in-migrants from Mexico (23%) and Japan (20%) were the most likely to be NC-born. In-migrants from Honduras (2%) and China (3%) were the least likely to be NC-born.

Errata: This post originally reported migration from Virginia was 38K instead of 28K.


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